
От автора
Дорогие учащиеся и их родители!
Меня зовут Соловьёва Ксения Александровна. Я преподаватель английского и немецкого языка, а так же руководитель языковой студии в городе Омске. Исходя из многолетнего опыта работы непосредственно с детьми, я знаю, что к детям нужен особый простой подход в разъяснении, изучении и практике нового материала. Поэтому я решила создать сборники упражнений, с разнообразными заданиями, которые позволят каждому ребенку легко овладеть любой темой английского языка, а преподавателям будет удобно использовать их в качестве дополнительной отработки на уроках английского языка.
В этой книге представлены правила и практические задания для таких времён как Present Simple, Present Coninuous, Past Simple, Present Perfect, Past Continuous, Future Simple.
Желаю всем успехов в обучении и надеюсь этот сборник будет полезен!
ЧАСТЬ 1
The Present Simple Tense/Простое настоящее время
— выражает обычные повторяющиеся действия в настоящем. Используем это время, чтобы говорить о распорядке дня, хобби, ежедневных событиях.
— Образуется при помощи первой формы основного глагола, для he/she/it добавляем к глаголу окончание -s.
I play hockey every day.
He plays hockey every day.
— В отрицательных предложениях ставим перед глаголом don’t, для he/she/it doesn’t, а сам глагол в первую форму (инфинитив).
I don’t play hockey every day.
He doesn’t play hockey every day.
— В вопросах на первое место выносим do, для he/she/it does, а сам глагол в первую форму (инфинитив).
Do you play hockey every day?
Does he play hockey every day?
Краткие ответы:
Yes, I/you/we/they do. No, I/you/we/they don’t.
Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesn’t.
Слова-маркеры — Word-Markers: every day, every month/week/year, every Monday, on Tuesdays, in the morning/evening/afternoon, at noon, at night, at 5 o’clock, every evening, in spring/summer/winter/autumn, at the weekend and etc.
Oсобенности правописания глаголов для he/she/it:
— если глагол заканчивается на согласную+ y, то меняем y на i и добавляем окончание -es.
I fly-he flies/I try-he tries!!! если гласная+Y, то добавляем -s, I play-he plays
— если глагол заканчивается на -ch/-sh/-x/-o/-s/-ss, то к нему добавляем окончание -es.
I brush-he brushes/I dress-he dresses/I watch-he watches/I go-he goes
запомни: I have-he has
Adverbs of frequency/Наречия частотности.
Наречия частотности также являются маркерами Pr. S.
always-всегда
usually-обычно
often-часто
sometimes-иногда
seldom/rarely-редко
never-никогда
В предложении они обычно стоят перед глаголом, но после глагола to be.
I usually wake up at 7 o’clock.
We are never late.
The Present Continuous Tense/ Простое продленное время
— выражает действия происходящие сейчас, в данный момент.
— Образуется при помощи am/is/are + глагол с окончанием -ing.
He is running now.
We are working at the moment.
— В отрицательных предложениях перед am/is/are cтавим частицу not.
I am not=I’m not
is not=isn’t
are not=aren’t
He isn’t running now.
We aren’t working at the moment.
— В вопросах на первое место выносим am/is/are.
Is he running now?
Are we working at the moment?
Краткие ответы:
Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it isn’t.
Yes, you/we/they are. No, you/we/they aren’t.
Слова — маркеры — Word — Markers: now, right now, at the moment, at this moment, today, Look!, Listen!, Quiet!
Особенности правописания глаголов:
— если глагол заканчивается на -e, то мы ее убираем и добавляем — ing.
take-taking/make-making
— если глагол заканчивается на согласный + гласный + согласный и гласный ударный, то мы удваиваем последний согласный.
stop-stopping/ sit-sitting
!!! Буквы -w/x/r никогда не удваиваем, а букву -l всегда.
— если глагол заканчивается на ie, то мы меняем их на y.
tie-tying/lie-lying
Задания на Present Simple
№1. Запиши формы глаголов для he/she/it, используя знания об особенностях правописания глаголов. Смотри в пример:
I like — he likes
I play — he ____________________
I go — he ______________________
I dress — he ___________________
I fly — he ______________________
I hate — he ____________________
I watch — he ___________________
I try — he ______________________
I buy — he _____________________
I dig — he ______________________
I wish — he _____________________
I stay — he______________________
I fix — he _______________________
I do — he _______________________
I take — he______________________
I wash — he _____________________
I cry — he _______________________
I brush — he ____________________
I drive — he _____________________
I win — he _______________________
I open — he _____________________
I show — he _____________________
I copy — he ______________________
I read — he ______________________
I clean — he ______________________
№2. Вставь глаголы в скобочках в правильную форму.
1. We ___________________________ (play) tennis every day.
2. Sam ___________________________ (fly) to Moscow every summer.
3. Children___________________________ (study) English at school.
4. My friend____________________________ (go) to the gym every Sunday.
5. Kate____________________________ (work) every week.
6. Bob and I___________________________ (read) a lot of books.
7. I___________________________ (eat) porridge in the morning.
8. Ann___________________________ (watch) TV in the afternoon.
9. She ___________________________ (do) exercises every day.
10. They _____________________________ (eat) breakfast at 8 o'clock.
№3. Запиши отрицательные предложения.
1. My friend plays football at 7 o’clock.
1.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
2. She watches TV on Sunday.
2.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
3. We brush our teeth every day.
3.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
4. Ben helps his grandmother every Saturday.
4.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
5. I travel to England every year.
5.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
№4. Поставь глагол в скобочках в правильную форму.
1. Sam ______________________________ (speak) Italian very well.
2. We ________________________________ (not learn) new English words at school.
3. Bob ___________________________ (buy) ice cream every summer.
4. I ______________________________ (visit) my grandparents every weekend.
5. She ______________________________ (not cook) breakfast in the morning.
6. My brother ______________________________ (play) with his toys in the evening.
7. They______________________________ (not fly) to the USA on Mondays.
8. He ______________________________ (live) in Omsk.
№5 Составь вопросительные предложения.
1. My grandmother cooks breakfast every morning.
1.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
2. Tom goes to school on Saturdays.
2.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
3. We play tennis at half past eleven.
3.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
4. My cousins swim well.
4.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
5. They travel to Turkey every spring.
5.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
№6 Вставь Do или Does.
1.______________ you play hockey every day?
2.______________ she walk in the park in the morning?
3.______________ boys study English at school?
4.______________ he do exercises every evening?
5.______________ Pam drive to work at 8 o’clock?
6.______________ children play computer games after school?
7.______________ they read books in the evening?
8.______________ Bill buy coffee every morning?
№7 Составь предложения.
1. She writes stories every year.
1. __________________________________________________________.
1. __________________________________________________________?
2. __________________________________________________________.
2. Kate doesn’t count well.
2. __________________________________________________________?
3. __________________________________________________________.
3. __________________________________________________________.
3. Does Alex speak German?
4.___________________________________________________________.
4. Pupils don’t eat lunch at school.
4. __________________________________________________________?
5. Kate draws every day.
5. __________________________________________________________.
5. __________________________________________________________?
№8 Поставь наречия частотности в правильное
место в предложении.
1. Your friend travels to different Russian cities. (often)
1.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
2. He is busy. (always)
2.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
3. Sam works in the evening. (never)
3.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
4. Children don’t swim in the morning. (usually)
4.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
5. Does Kate sleep at 10 p.m.? (always)
5.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
6. My friends are happy. (usually)
6.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
7. People use computers at work. (sometimes)
7.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
8. I sleep after lunch. (never)
8.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
№9 Переведи предложения на английский язык.
1. Я никогда не сплю в 10 часов.
1.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
2. Мои друзья всегда ленивые.
2.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
3. Дети обычно обедают в школе.
3.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
4. Котята и щенки всегда милые.
4.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
5. Моя мама иногда читает романы.
5.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
6. Бэн редко играет на гитаре.
6.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
7. Мы обычно приглашаем своих друзей вечером.
7.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
8. Лиза иногда пьёт кофе по утрам.
8.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
№10 Поставь слова в скобочках в правильную форму.
I____________________ (have) a friend Dave. He ____________________ (go) to school. Dave ____________________ (like) all his teachers and ____________________ (study) well. His father ____________________ (be) a pilot. He ____________________ (work) a lot. They ____________________ (go) to the swimming pool together. Dave’s mother ____________________ (be) a nurse. She ____________________ (work) in the hospital. She ____________________ (help) sick people. Dave’s family ____________________ (travel) every year. They always ____________________ (buy) interesting souveniers. Dave ____________________ (not have) a brother. He ____________________ (have) a sisiter. His sisiter ____________________ (dance) and ____________________ (sing) well. Dave ____________________ (love) his family.
№11 Вставь глаголы в предложения по смыслу и в правильную форму:
visit, take, like, listen, play, cry, ski, fight, watch, invite
1. Sam ____________________ me to his birthday party every year.
2. We don’t ____________________ hockey in summer.
3. Babies usually ____________________ when they’re hungry.
4. Ben doesn’t ____________________ chocolate.
5. Bob and Tony always ____________________.
6. I ____________________ a shower at 8 o’clock.
7. His son ____________________ cartoons in the evening.
8. They ____________________ every winter.
9. Mary ____________________ her friends on Saturdays.
10. My brother ____________________ to loud music every week.
№12 Переведи предложения на английский язык.
1. Мой дядя не ест омлет каждое утро.
1.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
2. Наши друзья играют в боулинг хорошо.
2.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
3. Её родители не работают по вечерам?
3.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
4. Я не хожу в тренажёрный зал каждый день.
4.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
5. Моя соседка всегда бегает в парке.
5.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
6. Он делает зарядку каждое утро?
6.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
7. Её кузина не говорит по-немецки.
7.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
8. Мы ходим в кинотеатр каждую неделю.
8.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
Задания на Present Continuous
№1 Отработай особенности правописания глаголов с окончанием -ing. Смотри пример.
walk — walking
talk — ________________________________
run — _________________________________
skip — ________________________________
play — _________________________________
ski — __________________________________
read — _________________________________
write — ________________________________
make — ________________________________
go — ____________________________________
draw — _________________________________
do — ___________________________________
open — _________________________________
cut — ___________________________________
like — ___________________________________
cook — __________________________________
smile — __________________________________
clean — ________________________________
buy — ___________________________________
give — __________________________________
try — _____________________________________
come — _________________________________
sit — _____________________________________
meet — __________________________________
drive — ___________________________________
stop — ____________________________________
sing — ___________________________________
№2 Поставь глагол в правильную форму.
1. The girls ___________________________________ (draw) now.
2. He _______________________________ (play) volleyball now.
3. Bill and Sam _______________________________ (sit) at the moment.
4. We __________________________________ (talk) right now.
5. Look! Kitty __________________________________ (dance) now.
6. Tom __________________________________ (drive) at this moment.
7. Listen! Children __________________________________ (sing) now.
8. Bob __________________________________ (cook) supper now.
9. Look! My friends__________________________________ (jump).
10. Her son __________________________________ (study) now.
№3 Запиши отрицательные предложения.
1. Liz and Pam are laughing now.
1.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
2. He is planting flowers now.
2.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
3. We are building a house now.
3.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
4. Kate is paying the bill right now.
4.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
5. My friends are reading at the moment.
5.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
№4 Запиши вопросительные предложения.
1. Dabby is walking now.
1.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
2. Children are studying Maths now.
2.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
3. My sister is swimming at the moment.
3.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
4. Their daughters are sleeping right now.
4.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
5. I am digging now.
5.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
№5 Составь предложения. +/- /?
1. He is writing a story now.
1.________________________________________________________________.
1.________________________________________________________________?
2.________________________________________________________________.
2. Ann isn’t working in the garden now.
2.________________________________________________________________?
3.________________________________________________________________.
3.________________________________________________________________.
3. Is Mary buying sweets now?
4.________________________________________________________________.
4. Look! Children aren’t making a snowman.
4.________________________________________________________________?
5. My grandmother is watching TV now.
5.________________________________________________________________.
5.________________________________________________________________?
№6 Вставь слова в скобках в правильную форму.
My class is in the park now. Alex and Ben________________________ (play) football. Alice _______________________________________ (eat) a candy-floss. Ann _____________________________________ (read) her favourite magazine. Roy ___________________________________________ (not run). He _________________________________________________ (walk). Sally and Kate __________________________________ (drink) milkshake. Sam __________________________________________ (play) football with his best friend.__________ our teacher _______________________ (look) at us?
№7 Переведи предложения на русский язык.
1. I am chatting with my best friend now.
1.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
2. My sister is sledging right now.
2.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
3. He isn’t counting at the moment.
3.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
4. Are pupils writing the test now?
4.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
5. Look! She is learning new words.
5.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
6. Listen! She is singing her new song.
6.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
7. Quiet! My baby is sleeping.
7.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
8. Are they doing their homework now?
8.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________?
9. I am opening the window right now.
9.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
10. We aren’t swimming at the moment.
10._______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
Задания на Present Simple и Present Continuous
№1 Распредели слова — маркеры в правильные столбики:
at 9 o’clock, now, in the evening, every day, in the morning, Look!, at the moment, every summer, on Tuesday, every week, every Monday, at 10 o’clock, at this moment, Quiet!, every year, at the weekend, at night, Listen!, in winter, right now, in the afternoon, every month, Hush!, in autumn, in the afternoon.
Pr.S:____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Pr.Con:_________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
№2 Поставь глаголы в правильную форму.
1. They ____________________________ (cook) supper every day.
2. _______ you ______________________ (drink) coffee now?
3. _______ Liz _____________________ (work) in the evening?
4. Pam usually ____________________________ (go) to school on Saturdays.
5. Sam and Jim ____________________________ (not play) chess now.
6. My brother ____________________________ (not buy) chocolate every day.
7. _______ she _____________________ (learn) Spanish at school?
8. Kate ____________________________ (help) her mum at the weekend.
9. We____________________________ (not ski) in winter.
10. I ____________________________ (run) every morning.
№3 Выбери и обведи правильный ответ.
1. Children isn’t/aren’t/doesn’t/don’t like porridge.
2. Kate speak/speaks/is speaking/are speaking German well.
3. Do/Is/Are they swimming now?
4. Those boys play/is playing/are playing/plays tennis at the moment.
5. Look! Sam dances/are dancing/dance/is dancing.
6. My friends always skate/are skating/is skating/skates in winter.
7. His puppy usually sleep/is sleeping/am sleeping/sleeps here.
8. I doesn’t draw/am not drawing/isn’t drawing/don’t draw in the evening.
9. Quiet! Our teacher explain/is explaining/explains/are explaining the new rule.
10. Does/Am/Do/Is your family travel to Turkey every year?
11. Their sister isn’t/doesn’t/don’t/aren’t understand Russian.
12. Are/Is/Do/Am you watching this channel now?
13. Ann is reading/reads/read/are reading at 8 p.m.
14. Do/ Are/Does/Is you tidy your room at the weekend?
15. His cousin buy/is buying/are buying/buys vegetables on Sundays.
16. Do/Is/Does/Are Dave and his friends walking right now?
17. He take/takes/is taking/are taking a shower in the evening.
18. Tigers are eating/is eating/eat/eats a lot of meat.
19. Listen! She isn’t singing/sings/are singing/sing this lovely song.
20. Do/Is/Are/Does she live in Omsk?
№4 Найди ошибки и исправь их.
1. I doesn’t like Geography.
1.________________________________________________________________.
2. Tony is play tennis every weekend.
2.________________________________________________________________.
3. Her son run fast.
3 ________________________________________________________________.
4. My grandmother is swiming now.
4.________________________________________________________________.
5. Are they draw every Friday?
5.________________________________________________________________?
6. Is Sam and Bob watching cartoons at the moment?
6.________________________________________________________________?
7. These people are work in the morning.
7.________________________________________________________________.
8. They doesn’t go to the theatre on Mondays.
8.________________________________________________________________.
9. Do you playing computer games in the evening?
9.________________________________________________________________?
10. This kitten is plays with the ball now.
10._______________________________________________________________.
№5 Переведи предложения на английский язык.
1. Мы покупаем игрушки каждый месяц.
1.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
2. Моя сестра не ходит в школу.
2.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
3. Ты работаешь на выходных?
3.________________________________________________________________
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